{"id":960,"date":"2024-05-12T21:44:57","date_gmt":"2024-05-12T13:44:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/?p=960"},"modified":"2024-05-15T22:59:02","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T14:59:02","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95%e5%a0%b1%e5%b0%8e%e3%80%91%e5%8e%bb%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e5%8c%96%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%9e%e6%86%b6%e7%90%86%e8%ab%96%ef%bc%9a%e6%99%ba%e6%97%ad%e8%88%87%e8%89%be%e5%84%92%e7%95%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/?p=960","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6d3b\u52d5\u5831\u5c0e\u3011\u53bb\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u56de\u61b6\u7406\u8ad6\uff1a\u667a\u65ed\u8207\u827e\u5112\u7565\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u5c0d\u8ad6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"4032\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3989.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-962\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u6703\u8b70\u8cc7\u8a0a\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d3b\u52d5\u540d\u7a31\uff1a\u53bb\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u56de\u61b6\u7406\u8ad6\uff1a\u667a\u65ed\u8207\u827e\u5112\u7565\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u5c0d\u8ad6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8b1b\u8005\uff1a\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u7279\u8a2d\u8b1b\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u69ae\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\uff0e<br>\u6797\u93ae\u570b\u6559\u6388<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\uff1a\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0e\u9127\u5049\u4ec1\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6642\u9593\uff1a2024\/05\/10(\u4e94)14:00-16:00<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5730\u9ede\uff1a\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662GC103\u968e\u68af\u6559\u5ba4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6703\u8b70\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u5be6\u9ad4+\u7dda\u4e0a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3b\u8fa6\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1a\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5408\u8fa6\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u4f5b\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u64b0\u5beb\u8005\uff1a\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0e\u6797\u609f\u77f3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u61c9\u8272\u6cd5\u7684\u5be6\u6709\u8ad6\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u90e8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4f5b\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5171\u540c\u554f\u984c\u2500\u2500\u9019\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6d89\u53ca\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u5728\u8ad6\u8b49\u8207\u8ad6\u8faf\u4e0a\u95dc\u4fc2\u5230\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u8aa0\u5982\u8b1b\u8005\u6797\u93ae\u570b\u6559\u6388\u958b\u982d\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u672c\u6f14\u8b1b\u96d6\u7136\u8655\u7406\u7684\u662f\u56db\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u767c\u751f\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u5c0d\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u8207\u7576\u4eca\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u5176\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u66f4\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u4ecd\u9700\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u5373\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u7b49\u7b49\u5be6\u8b49\u79d1\u5b78\u80cc\u5f8c\u6240\u7acb\u8db3\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08naturalism\uff09\u7acb\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c31\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u89e3\u8b80\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8b1b\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8b1b\u4eba\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u7279\u8a2d\u8b1b\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u69ae\u8b7d\u6559\u6388\uff0e\u6797\u93ae\u570b\u6559\u6388\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5ef6\u7e8c\u8457\u9577\u5e74\u4f86\u4ed6\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u4f5b\u6559\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u5176\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u8fd1\u4e16\u6771\u4e9e\u4f5b\u6559\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u91cd\u69cb\u660e\u672b\u4f5b\u6559\u8207\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u9593\u672a\u53ca\u767c\u751f\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u80cc\u5f8c\u5404\u81ea\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u4e43\u81f3\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u7acb\u5834\u2500\u2500\u5f62\u4e0a\u5b78\u5c64\u9762\u70ba\u552f\u5fc3\u6216\u5fc3\u7269\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u5c64\u9762\u5247\u70ba\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u8207\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u6f14\u8b1b\u5167\u5bb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1531\" height=\"655\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-968\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u8b1b\u6703\u9996\u5148\u92ea\u9673\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8207\u80cc\u666f\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u5df2\u7d93\u5168\u7136\u5730\u62cb\u537b\u4e86\u4e3b\u5f35\u5916\u5883\u8272\u6cd5\u70ba\u5be6\u6709\u7684\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u8d70\u5411\u842c\u6cd5\u552f\u8b58\u7684\u552f\u5fc3\u8ad6\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5370\u5ea6\u4f5b\u6559\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u300c\u5916\u9053\u300d\uff08tirthika\uff09\u5f80\u5f80\u70ba\u5916\u5883\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4f5b\u6559\u6240\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u300c\u5916\u9053\u300d\u5247\u70ba\u660e\u672b\u7684\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u58eb\u3002\u5faa\u6b64\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5230\u6b77\u53f2\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u6797\u6559\u6388\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u6642\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\u6709\u8457\u6b77\u53f2\u91cd\u758a\u4f46\u53c8\u64e6\u8eab\u800c\u904e\u7684\u8545\u76ca\u667a\u65ed\uff081599-1655\uff09\u8207\u827e\u5112\u7565\uff08Giulio Aleni\uff0c1582-1649\uff09\u5169\u4eba\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u4ee5\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8b58\u8ad6\u89c0\u5fc3\u6cd5\u8981\u300b\u8207\u300a\u6027\u5b78\u89d5\u8ff0\u300b\uff081646\uff09\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6240\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u5b78\u601d\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u64ec\u69cb\u51fa\u4e00\u5834\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u8207\u53cd\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u3001\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u8207\u53cd\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u4e4b\u9593\u672a\u7adf\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6797\u6559\u6388\u4e26\u63d0\u53ca\u4e00\u5834\u667a\u65ed\u8207\u827e\u5112\u7565\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u300c\u524d\u50b3\u300d\uff1a\u5229\u746a\u7ac7\uff08Matteo Ricci\uff0c1552-1610\uff09\u8207\u96ea\u6d6a\u6d2a\u6069\uff081545-1608\uff09\u65bc1599\u5e74\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5831\u6069\u5bfa\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u5c0d\u8a71\u2500\u2500\u4ee3\u8868\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u7684\u5229\u746a\u7ac7\u5c31\u300c\u842c\u6cd5\u552f\u5fc3\u9020\u300d\u70ba\u984c\u5c0d\u660e\u4ee3\u83ef\u56b4\u5b78\u5927\u5bb6\u96ea\u6d6a\u63d0\u51fa\u6311\u6230\uff1a\u300c\u662f\u5426\u73fe\u4e0b\u80fd\u4ee5\u5fc3\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u706b\u7210\uff1f\u300d\u96ea\u6d6a\u5247\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6307\u51fa\u4e00\u5207\u6240\u898b\u7686\u70ba\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5f71\u50cf\u70ba\u56de\u8986\uff0c\u4f46\u5229\u746a\u7ac7\u5247\u56de\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u8ad6\u8b49\uff1a\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6240\u73fe\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u4ecd\u9700\u5916\u5883\u4f5c\u70ba\u6295\u5c04\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u842c\u6cd5\u4e26\u975e\u552f\u5fc3\u6240\u9020\u3002\u9019\u6050\u6015\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u8108\u7d61\u4e2d\u5c11\u6709\u7684\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u8207\u53cd\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"4032\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3985.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-963\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8b1b\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u6797\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\u5f8c\u7e8c\u7684\u8d74\u83ef\u50b3\u6559\u7684\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u58eb\u5982\u827e\u5112\u7565\u8207\u7562\u65b9\u6fdf\uff08Francesco Sambiasi\uff0c1582-1649\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u7686\u8207\u5229\u746a\u7ac7\u7acb\u5834\u4e00\u81f4\u800c\u80af\u8a8d\u5916\u5883\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u3001\u91ab\u5b78\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u827e\u5112\u7565\u8207\u7562\u65b9\u6fdf\u6bd4\u5229\u746a\u7ac7\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u8655\u7406\u5f62\u795e\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\/\u5fc3\u7269\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u795e\/\u5fc3\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u806f\u7e6b\u8207\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u554f\u984c\u2500\u2500\u4e5f\u662f\u7b1b\u5361\u723e\u7684\u5fc3\u7269\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u9019\u9ede\u53ef\u5f9e\u4e09\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u8a18\u61b6\u300d\u8207\u8089\u8eab\u5f62\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u8166\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u70ba\u4f55\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u7aba\u898b\uff1a\u5229\u746a\u7ac7\u5faa\u5176\u6240\u53d7\u5b78\u7684\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u8a6e\u91cb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e9e\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\u9748\u9b42\u8ad6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u4eba\u985e\u6240\u7368\u6709\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u5177\u6709\u5132\u85cf\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4f46\u827e\u5112\u7565\u8207\u7562\u65b9\u6fdf\u5247\u5728\u6b64\u9748\u9b42\u8ad6\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5247\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u70ba\u8089\u8eab\u8a18\u61b6\u8207\u9748\u9b42\u8a18\u61b6\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u627f\u8a31\u4e86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f62\u9ad4\/\u8089\u8eab\u7684\u8166\u5177\u6709\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e43\u81f3\u6574\u500b\u57fa\u7763\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u7686\u6709\u5176\u6551\u8d16\u8ad6\u6216\u89e3\u812b\u8ad6\u7684\u5c64\u9762\uff1b\u4e3b\u5f35\u9748\u9b42\u70ba\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e26\u633e\u5e36\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700\u7d42\u672b\u65e5\u5be9\u5224\u6642\u53d7\u5be9\u4ee5\u53ca\u69ae\u5347\u5929\u5802\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u2500\u2500\u5c0d\u61c9\u65bc\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u51e1\u592b\u5728\u7121\u76e1\u8f2a\u8ff4\u4e2d\u4e58\u8f09\u696d\u529b\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u667a\u65ed\u7684\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8b58\u8ad6\u300b\u7684\u6ce8\u758f\uff0c\u5373\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8b58\u8ad6\u89c0\u5fc3\u6cd5\u8981\u300b\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u5c0d\u5916\u5883\u5be6\u6709\u8ad6\u8207\u5e38\u6211\u8ad6\u7684\u53d6\u6d88\u2500\u2500\u667a\u65ed\u9075\u5faa\u8a72\u8ad6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4eba\u3001\u6cd5\u4e8c\u7121\u6211\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\u5247\u5faa\u5e8f\u7834\u65a5\u4e86\u6578\u8ad6\u3001\u52dd\u8ad6\u3001\u81ea\u5728\u5929\u3001\u8072\u8ad6\u7b49\u5be6\u5728\u8ad6\u6d3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u5f8c\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u9806\u4e16\u8ad6\u6d3e\u3002\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u667a\u65ed\u8a8d\u70ba\u56de\u61b6\u7684\u5b58\u6301\u8207\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u73fe\u884c\u8207\u718f\u7fd2\u9023\u7e8c\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u56de\u5708\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8b58\u76f8\u7e8c\uff1a\u300c\u7136\u8af8\u6709\u60c5\u5404\u6709\u672c\u8b58\uff0c\u4e00\u985e\u76f8\u7e8c\uff0c\u4efb\u6301\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u8207\u4e00\u5207\u6cd5\u66f4\u4e92\u70ba\u56e0\u3002\u718f\u7fd2\u529b\u6545\uff0c\u5f97\u6709\u5982\u662f\u61b6\u8b58\u7b49\u4e8b\u300d\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u80af\u8a8d\u81ea\u8b49\u5206\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u4fdd\u8b49\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u56de\u5708\u4e2d\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u5faa\u6b64\uff0c\u6797\u6559\u6388\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u82e5\u4ee5\u667a\u65ed\u7684\u300a\u89c0\u5fc3\u6cd5\u8981\u300b\u4f86\u56de\u61c9\u827e\u5112\u7565\u7684\u534a\u5957\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u5f62\u795e\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u4e3b\u5f35\u8b58\u76f8\u7e8c\u8207\u81ea\u8b49\u5206\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u8db3\u4ee5\u56de\u61c9\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5b58\u6301\u800c\u7121\u9808\u6d89\u53ca\u4f5c\u70ba\u8272\u6cd5\u7684\u5927\u8166\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"4032\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3991.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-964\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u827e\u5112\u7565\u8207\u7562\u65b9\u6fdf\u7b49\u8036\u7a4c\u6703\u58eb\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u50c5\u662f\u534a\u5957\u7684\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u5f62\u795e\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u800c\u975e\u5168\u7136\u7684\u552f\u7269\u8ad6\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0d\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6311\u6230\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u6797\u6559\u6388\u8a71\u92d2\u4e00\u8f49\u800c\u5c07\u8b70\u984c\u62c9\u5230\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8108\u7d61\u4e2d\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u8faf\u7834\u5982\u75c5\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u7b49\u786c\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u79d1\u5b78\uff1f\u6797\u6559\u6388\u63f4\u5f15\u4e86\u8fd1\u671f\u8207\u4f5b\u6559\u54f2\u5b78\u6709\u8457\u8af8\u591a\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6Dan Zahavi\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0d\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u6311\u6230\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u7167\uff1a\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u55ce\uff1fEdmund Husserl\uff081859-1938\uff09\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u62d2\u7d55\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u3002\u4f46Zahavi\u53d6\u5f91Maurice Merleau-Ponty\uff081908-1961\uff09\u7684\u300c\u7531\u7d93\u9a57\u5148\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6982\u5ff5\u8207\u7406\u8ad6\u5148\u884c\u300d\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u4e3b\u5f35\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u61c9\u8a72\u6b63\u8996\u5fc3\u7406\u75c5\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u795e\u7d93\u75c5\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u8a8d\u77e5\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e26\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u4e26\u5faa\u8457Husserl\u7684\u8d85\u9a57\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\uff08transcendental phenomenology\uff09\u8207\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\uff08phenomenological psychology\uff09\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\uff0c\u5c07\u524d\u8ff0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u6b78\u65bc\u5f8c\u8005\u2500\u2500\u6797\u6559\u6388\u5247\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5340\u5206\u5c31\u985e\u4f3c\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u52dd\u7fa9\u8207\u4e16\u4fd7\u4e8c\u8ae6\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5168\u7136\u7684\u6392\u62d2\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u800c\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u7559\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8d85\u9a57\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93Zahavi\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u8d85\u9a57\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u85c9MacDowell\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u91cd\u7701\u88ab\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u58df\u65b7\u7684\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u300d\u6b64\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"4032\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3996.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-965\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c07\u76ee\u5149\u5f9e\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u79fb\u56de\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u2500\u2500\u5982\u4f55\u9762\u5c0d\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u300d\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff1f\u6797\u6559\u6388\u4e26\u4ee5\u966a\u4f34\u81ea\u8eab\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u548c\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b78\u5df2\u7136\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u8001\u5316\u6642\u7684\u5931\u61b6\u3001\u5931\u667a\u3001\u5931\u80fd\u7b49\u73fe\u8c61\u8207\u5927\u8166\u9000\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u9593\u63d0\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u89e3\u91cb\u529b\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u8207\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u300c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u5207\u552f\u8b58\u7684\u552f\u8b58\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u61c9\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u54f2\u5b78\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u300c\u552f\u8b58\u5b78\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u6797\u6559\u6388\u6700\u5f8c\u5982\u662f\u63d0\u554f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u7d9c\u5408\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"4032\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_4002.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-966\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u7684\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0e\u9127\u5049\u4ec1\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5247\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u6797\u8001\u5e2b\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u958b\u5275\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u8207\u73fe\u4eca\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a18\u61b6\u662f\u5132\u85cf\u65bc\u5927\u8166\u7684\u9873\u8449\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u9127\u526f\u6559\u6388\u4e26\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u8ae6\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u4f86\u9762\u5c0d\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u52dd\u7fa9\u8ae6\u6bd4\u4e16\u4fd7\u8ae6\u4f86\u5f97\u300c\u66f4\u771f\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5982\u9f8d\u6a39\u6240\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u4f9d\u4e16\u4fd7\u8ae6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u8ae6\u300d\u7684\u4e8c\u8ae6\u4e4b\u4f9d\u5b58\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e16\u4fd7\u8ae6\u7684\u300c\u7d93\u9a57\u300d\u8207\u4f5c\u70ba\u52dd\u7fa9\u8ae6\u7684\u300c\u7406\u8ad6\u300d\u7a76\u7adf\u4f55\u8005\u66f4\u70ba\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f85\u8b70\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f8c\u7e8c\u8207\u6703\u5b78\u4eba\u8207\u5b78\u751f\u5c31\u552f\u8b58\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u30011599\u5e74\u5927\u5831\u6069\u5bfa\u7684\u4f5b\u8036\u8ad6\u8faf\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7d30\u7bc0\u3001\u4f5b\u6559\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u4eba\u7a31\u554f\u984c\u7b49\u4e3b\u984c\u5c55\u958b\u8af8\u591a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6797\u6559\u6388\u5c31\u6cd5\u9f13\u6587\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u4f5b\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5982\u793a\u6cd5\u5e2b\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u552f\u8b58\u5b78\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u91cb\u5931\u667a\u73fe\u8c61\u300d\u8207\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\u66c7\u7576\u6cd5\u5e2b\u5c0d\u65bc\u963f\u8cf4\u8036\u8b58\u8207\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u63d0\u554f\u9032\u884c\u56de\u61c9\uff1a\u745c\u4f3d\u884c\u6d3e\u5728\u662f\u5426\u627f\u8a8d\u8272\u6cd5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6027\u4e0a\u662f\u5149\u8b5c\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u5c71\u90e8\u80fd\u5b9c\u6559\u6388\u8a8d\u70ba\u65e9\u671f\u745c\u4f3d\u884c\u6d3e\u7684\u300c\u963f\u8cf4\u8036\u8b58\u904d\u53ca\u6839\u8eab\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6216\u8a31\u745c\u4f3d\u884c\u6d3e\u6216\u8a31\u4ecd\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u8a34\u8af8\u300c\u552f\u8b58\u300d\u3002\u9127\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5247\u88dc\u5145\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u963f\u8cf4\u8036\u8b58\u8655\u7406\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u696d\u300d\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u4e3b\u89c0\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u300c\u8a18\u5f97\u300d\u9019\u4e9b\u8a18\u61b6\uff1b\u4e8c\u65b9\u9762\u4f5b\u6559\u4ecd\u820a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u4e00\u822c\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u554f\u984c\u8a34\u8af8\u70ba\u300c\u5ff5\u300d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u5ff5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b78\u70ba\u53d7\u5230\u8272\u8eab\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1678\" height=\"944\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-961\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u803f\u6674\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5247\u5c31\u300c\u552f\u8b58\u5b78\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u300d\u63d0\u51fa\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u8a8d\u70ba\u660e\u672b\u7684\u4f5b\u8036\u5c0d\u8ad6\u5be6\u5c6c\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5f9e\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u4f5b\u6559\u7fa9\u5b78\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6e90\u53bb\u5c31\u4f8b\u5982\u8a8d\u77e5\u54f2\u5b78\u3001\u5fc3\u667a\u54f2\u5b78\u7b49\u4e3b\u984c\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u800c\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u6ed1\u5165\u4e86\u8f2a\u8ff4\u3001\u7121\u6211\u7b49\u50b3\u7d71\u8b70\u984c\u4e2d\u53bb\u722d\u8faf\u3002\u803f\u526f\u6559\u6388\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u4f5b\u6559\u54f2\u5b78\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u7a31\u300d\u5617\u8a66\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u8272\u6cd5\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u5fc3\u8207\u5fc3\u6240\u6cd5\u7684\u63a2\u6790\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u6297\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u300d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u9127\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5247\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u5316\u8b70\u984c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u4e3b\u5f35\u5c07\u4eba\u6211\u89e3\u69cb\u70ba\u4e94\u860a\u548c\u5408\u5373\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u53bb\u9664\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u7a31\u300d\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6703\u53cd\u5c0d\u5c07\u4e00\u5207\u6b78\u70ba\u8272\u6cd5\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u552f\u7269\u5316\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5316\u50be\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"4032\" height=\"2268\" src=\"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IMG_3999.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-967\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u6797\u6559\u6388\u9664\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u80af\u5b9a\u803f\u526f\u6559\u6388\u8207\u9127\u526f\u6559\u6388\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u6216\u8a31\u627f\u8a31\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u7a31\u300d\u9032\u8def\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u540c\u6642\u5141\u80af\u6709\u4e00\u5982Husserl\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u8d85\u9a57\u672c\u6211\u300d\uff08transcendental 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More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/960"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=960"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":985,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/960\/revisions\/985"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buddhist-tides.dila.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}